Web accessibility for visually impaired people: Requirements and design issues

Mexhid Ferati, Bahtijar Vogel, Arianit Kurti, Bujar Raufi, David Salvador Astals

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Access to web content continues to be a challenge for the visually impaired, as the needs of such community are very diverse. The access is further hindered by the fact that designers continue to build websites non-compliant with Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). To better understand the needs of the visually impaired community, three workshops were organized with various stakeholders coming from three different countries. The results from the workshops suggest that one-solution-fits-all model is inadequate without considering the levels of visual impairment when providing customized web experience. A set of requirements devised from the workshops guided the process of building a middleware prototype. Using eight adaptation techniques, the prototype provides the required user experience based on users level of visual impairment. Preliminary evaluation of the middleware suggests that several adaptation techniques perform better with non-WCAG compliant websites compared to those being compliant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationUsability- and Accessibility-Focused Requirements Engineering - 1st International Workshop, UsARE 2012, Held in Conjunction with ICSE 2012 and 2nd International Workshop, UsARE 2014, Held in Conjunction with RE 2014, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsNorbert Seyff, Achim Ebert, Shah Rukh Humayoun, Anna Perini, Simone D.J. Barbosa, Norbert Seyff
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages79-96
Number of pages18
ISBN (Print)9783319459158
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event1st International Workshop on Usability- and Accessibility-Focused Requirements Engineering, UsARE 2012, Held in Conjunction with 34th International Conference on Software Engineering, ICSE 2012, 2nd International Workshop, Usability- and Accessibility-Focused Requirements Engineering, UsARE 2014 and Held in Conjunction with International Requirements Engineering Conference, RE 2014 - Karlskrona, Sweden
Duration: 25 Aug 201425 Aug 2014

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume9312 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference1st International Workshop on Usability- and Accessibility-Focused Requirements Engineering, UsARE 2012, Held in Conjunction with 34th International Conference on Software Engineering, ICSE 2012, 2nd International Workshop, Usability- and Accessibility-Focused Requirements Engineering, UsARE 2014 and Held in Conjunction with International Requirements Engineering Conference, RE 2014
Country/TerritorySweden
CityKarlskrona
Period25/08/1425/08/14

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