The N-wave equations with PT symmetry

V. S. Gerdjikov, G. G. Grahovski, R. I. Ivanov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We study extensions of N-wave systems with PT symmetry and describe the types of (nonlocal) reductions leading to integrable equations invariant under the P (spatial reflection) and T (time reversal) symmetries. We derive the corresponding constraints on the fundamental analytic solutions and the scattering data. Based on examples of three-wave and four-wave systems (related to the respective algebras sl(3,C) and so(5,C)), we discuss the properties of different types of one- and two-soliton solutions. We show that the PT-symmetric three-wave equations can have regular multisoliton solutions for some specific choices of their parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1305-1321
Number of pages17
JournalTheoretical and Mathematical Physics(Russian Federation)
Volume188
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sep 2016

Keywords

  • PT symmetry
  • integrable system
  • inverse scattering transform
  • soliton solution

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