Quantification of unfractionated heparin in human plasma and whole blood by means of novel fluorogenic anti-FXa assays

Vanessa Castro-López, Leanne F. Harris, James S. O'Donnell, Anthony J. Killard

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Novel and sensitive plate-based fluorogenic anti-factor Xa (FXa) assays were investigated to quantify unfractionated heparin (UFH) in human plasma and whole blood within the therapeutic ranges of 0-1.6. U/mL and 0-0.8. U/mL, respectively. Two fluorogenic anti-FXa assay methods were defined for low (0-0.6. U/mL) and high (0.6-1.2. U/mL) pharmacologically relevant UFH concentration ranges in pooled human plasma. In both cases significant differences were observed at intervals of 0.2. U/mL (P<0.05). The semi-logarithmic plots of the calibration curves in the low and high UFH range were both fitted to linear regressions with correlation coefficients of 0.96 and >0.99, respectively. The assay was also optimized for whole blood which was capable of differentiating UFH concentrations at intervals of 0.2. U/mL (P<0.05) in the range of 0-0.4. U/mL. The statistically different results were fitted to a linear regression with a correlation coefficient of >0.99. The results obtained in this study could assist diagnostic laboratories towards improved monitoring of UFH therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)992-997
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
Volume56
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fluorogenic anti-FXa assay
  • Monitoring
  • Plasma
  • UFH
  • Whole blood

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