Novice Learner Experiences in Software Development: A Study of Freshman Undergraduates

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a study that is part of a larger research project aimed at addressing the gap in the provision of educational software development processes for freshman, novice undergraduate learners, to improve proficiency levels. With the aim of understanding how such learners problem solve in software development in the absence of a formal process, this case study examines the experiences and depth of learning acquired by a sample set of novice undergraduates. A novel adaption of the Kirkpatrick framework known as AKM-SOLO is used to frame the evaluation. The study finds that without the scaffolding of an appropriate structured development process tailored to novices, students are in danger of failing to engage with the problem solving skills necessary for software development, particularly the skill of designing solutions prior to coding. It also finds that this lack of engagement directly impacts their affective state on the course and continues to negatively impact their proficiency and affective state in the second year of their studies leading to just under half of students surveyed being unsure if they wish to pursue a career in software development when they graduate.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Supported Education - 11th International Conference, CSEDU 2019, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsH. Chad Lane, Susan Zvacek, James Uhomoibhi
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages308-330
Number of pages23
ISBN (Print)9783030584580
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event11th International Conference on Computer Supported Education, CSEDU 2019 - Heraklion, Crete, Greece
Duration: 2 May 20194 May 2019

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume1220
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference11th International Conference on Computer Supported Education, CSEDU 2019
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityHeraklion, Crete
Period2/05/194/05/19

Keywords

  • Freshman university learners
  • Kirkpatrick framework
  • SOLO taxonomy
  • Software development undergraduate education

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