Abstract
In the presence of an external magnetic field, we prove absence of a ground state within the Hartree-Fock theory of atoms and molecules. The result is established for a wide class of magnetic fields when the number of electrons is greater than or equal to 2Z + K, where Z is the total charge of K nuclei. Positivity properties are instrumental in the proof of this bound for the maximal ionization
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 653-666 |
| Journal | Positivity |
| Volume | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2008 |
Keywords
- external magnetic field
- Hartree-Fock theory
- atoms
- molecules
- ground state
- magnetic fields
- electrons
- total charge
- nuclei
- positivity properties
- maximal ionization