Non-existence of a minimizer to the Hartree-Fock functional

Michael Melgaard, Mattias Enstedt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In the presence of an external magnetic field, we prove absence of a ground state within the Hartree-Fock theory of atoms and molecules. The result is established for a wide class of magnetic fields when the number of electrons is greater than or equal to 2Z + K, where Z is the total charge of K nuclei. Positivity properties are instrumental in the proof of this bound for the maximal ionization
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)653-666
JournalPositivity
Volume12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2008

Keywords

  • external magnetic field
  • Hartree-Fock theory
  • atoms
  • molecules
  • ground state
  • magnetic fields
  • electrons
  • total charge
  • nuclei
  • positivity properties
  • maximal ionization

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