Abstract
A novel low-cost low-profile dual-frequency circularly polarized patch antenna for GPS applications is presented. By stacking two square patches with truncated corners on a two-layer fractal electromagnetic bandgap structure substrate, the coverage of the entire GPS bandwidth is achieved. Two bandgaps exist for the proposed fractal EBG structure, from 1.16 to 1.32 GHz and from 1.45 to 2.10 GHz, which include the lower and upper frequency GPS band. The antenna is low-profile and has improved gain and axial ratio bandwidth, as well as broader impedance bandwidths compared to the same antenna without EBG. Good circularly polarized radiation patterns are realized. Measurements on prototypes are in good agreement with simulation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2630-2634 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Microwave and Optical Technology Letters |
| Volume | 49 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 2007 |
Keywords
- Axial ratio
- Dispersion characteristics curve
- Dual-band circularly polarized antenna
- EBG
- Fractals