Light coupling between a singlemode- multimode-singlemode (SMS) fiber structure and a long period fiber grating

Qiang Wu, Yuliya Semenova, Youqiao Ma, Pengfei Wang, Tuan Guo, Long Jin, Gerald Farrell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We propose a novel optical coupling technique based on evanescent field coupling between a singlemode- multimode-singlemode (SMS) fiber structure and a long period fiber grating (LPFG). By parallel placement of the two fiber sections in close proximity to each other, the excited multi-cladding modes from the SMS fiber section can be selectively coupled to the guided mode in the LPFG, and vice versa. A theoretical analysis based for such a structure is undertaken and the simulated results are verified by experiments demonstrating a maximum coupling efficiency of up to 1.66% (which could be improved to 27.5% in theory) over a broadband resonance (42 nm with a 3 dB bandwidth).

Original languageEnglish
Article number6062632
Pages (from-to)3683-3688
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Lightwave Technology
Volume29
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Long period grating
  • SMS fiber structure
  • optical coupler
  • optical switch

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