Fused silica capillary interferometer with a layer-by-layer functional coating for the analysis of chemicals content in aqueous solutions

Arun Kumar Mallik, Gerald Farrell, Qiang Wu, Yuliya Semenova

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A simple fused silica capillary interferometric (FSCI) sensor has been proposed and investigated for the detection and analysis of multiple chemical compounds content in aqueous solutions. The sensor was fabricated by splicing a commercially available fused silica capillary (FSC) with two single mode fibers to create a 0.7 cm long air cavity. The fiber surface was functionalized with two different polymers: poly (allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) and sol-gel silica in sequence using a layer-by-layer deposition method. The operating principle of the sensor relies on light interference in the fused silica capillary cavity due to adhesion of the different chemical compounds on the functional coating surface. Studies of the sensors response to the presence of five different compounds in water solutions at different concentrations have been carried out and the results have been analyzed using the principal component analysis (PCA). This work is a preliminary investigation towards the development of a novel method for assessment of content and quality of alcoholic beverages in real time using functionalized FSCIs.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSeventh European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors
EditorsKyriacos Kalli, Gilberto Brambilla, Sinead O'Keeffe
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510631236
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event7th European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors, EWOFS 2019 - Limassol, Cyprus
Duration: 1 Oct 20194 Oct 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11199
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference7th European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors, EWOFS 2019
Country/TerritoryCyprus
CityLimassol
Period1/10/194/10/19

Keywords

  • Fiber optic sensor
  • Interferometer
  • Principal component analysis

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