Exploring the role of spatial cognition in problem solving

Gavin Duffy, Sheryl Sorby, Steven Nozaki, Brian Bowe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

While spatial aptitude is acknowledged as a key cognitive ability that accompanies success in STEM education, less is reported about the qualitative differences between weak and strong visualisers in how they approach and engage with assessments in STEM education. In this paper, we study one particular aspect of the STEM curriculum-solving convergent 'word' problems in mathematics-in an attempt to discern quantitative and qualitative differences between the approaches weak and strong visualisers adopt when solving these problems. The paper is a work-in-progress that started with a search for suitable convergent mathematics problems which were then presented to a small sample of engineering students using a think aloud protocol. Participants were asked to think aloud while they solved the problems and to write their answers using a LiveScribe pen to concurrently record spoken and written responses. They also completed a spatial skills test. The magnitude and significance of the correlation between the spatial and mathematics tests scores were measured to be r =.79, p <.01.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFIE 2016 - Frontiers in Education 2016
Subtitle of host publicationThe Crossroads of Engineering and Business
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781509017904
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Nov 2016
Event46th Annual Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE 2016 - Erie, United States
Duration: 12 Oct 201615 Oct 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings - Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE
Volume2016-November
ISSN (Print)1539-4565

Conference

Conference46th Annual Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityErie
Period12/10/1615/10/16

Keywords

  • Problem solving
  • Spatial skills

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