Abstract
This paper considers the problem of assessing traffic loading on road bridges. A database of European WIM data is used to determine accurate annual maximum distributions of load effect. These in turn are used to find the probability of failure for a number of load effects. Using the probability of failure as the benchmark, traditional measures of safety – factor of safety and reliability index – are reviewed. Both are found to give inconsistent results, i.e., a given factor of safety or reliability index actually corresponds to a range of different probabilities of failure.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2012 |
| Event | 6th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management - Stresa, Lake Maggiore, Italy Duration: 8 Jul 2012 → 12 Jul 2012 |
Conference
| Conference | 6th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Italy |
| City | Stresa, Lake Maggiore |
| Period | 8/07/12 → 12/07/12 |
Keywords
- traffic loading
- road bridges
- European WIM data
- annual maximum distributions
- load effect
- probability of failure
- factor of safety
- reliability index