Estimation of Lifetime Maximum Distributions of Bridge Traffic Load Effects

Eugene J. O'Brien, Donya Hajializadeh, Emma Shiels, Bernard Enright

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of assessing traffic loading on road bridges. A database of European WIM data is used to determine accurate annual maximum distributions of load effect. These in turn are used to find the probability of failure for a number of load effects. Using the probability of failure as the benchmark, traditional measures of safety – factor of safety and reliability index – are reviewed. Both are found to give inconsistent results, i.e., a given factor of safety or reliability index actually corresponds to a range of different probabilities of failure.
Original languageEnglish
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Event6th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management - Stresa, Lake Maggiore, Italy
Duration: 8 Jul 201212 Jul 2012

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityStresa, Lake Maggiore
Period8/07/1212/07/12

Keywords

  • traffic loading
  • road bridges
  • European WIM data
  • annual maximum distributions
  • load effect
  • probability of failure
  • factor of safety
  • reliability index

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