TY - JOUR
T1 - Energy-Efficient Dynamic Directional Modulation With Electrically Small Antennas
AU - Narbudowicz, Adam
AU - Zandamela, Abel
AU - Marchetti, Nicola
AU - Ammann, Max J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2002-2011 IEEE.
PY - 2022/4/1
Y1 - 2022/4/1
N2 - This letter proposes a compact and energy-efficient directional modulation scheme for small and power constrained devices (e.g., Internet of Things wireless sensors). The scheme uses a uniform circular array of monopole antennas, with a single radiofrequency chain and antenna active at a time. The antennas can be located in close proximity, offering significant size reduction. Furthermore, the scheme was demonstrated to operate successfully with an array of 0.6 λ diameter. The system does not generate additional artificial noise, limiting interference to other systems. Finally, the antenna switching sequence can be randomly generated and without fine-tuned synchronization with the transmitter.
AB - This letter proposes a compact and energy-efficient directional modulation scheme for small and power constrained devices (e.g., Internet of Things wireless sensors). The scheme uses a uniform circular array of monopole antennas, with a single radiofrequency chain and antenna active at a time. The antennas can be located in close proximity, offering significant size reduction. Furthermore, the scheme was demonstrated to operate successfully with an array of 0.6 λ diameter. The system does not generate additional artificial noise, limiting interference to other systems. Finally, the antenna switching sequence can be randomly generated and without fine-tuned synchronization with the transmitter.
KW - Directional modulation (DM)
KW - Internet of Things (IoT)
KW - PHY-layer security
KW - electrically small antennas
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122860474&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/LAWP.2022.3141212
DO - 10.1109/LAWP.2022.3141212
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85122860474
SN - 1536-1225
VL - 21
SP - 681
EP - 684
JO - IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
JF - IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
IS - 4
ER -