Effects of chlorinated aromatic solvents on the dispersion of HiPco SWNTs

Qiaohuan Cheng, Sourabhi Debnath, Elizabeth Gregan, Hugh James Byrne

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A systematic study of the effect of chlorinated aromatic solvents such as monochlorobenzene (MCB), 1,2-dichlorobenzene (o-DCB), 1,3-dichlorobenzene (m-DCB) and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) on the dispersion of HiPco SWNTs has been conducted. UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectroscopy coupled with an integrating sphere is employed to differentiate absorbance and scattering. An investigation of the effect of sonication time on sample preparation shows that sonication has a significant effect on the dispersion of SWNTs in organic solvents. The effect of centrifugation of the samples is also explored. For each solvent, a concentration dependent study demonstrates a clear transition between aggregates and dispersed tubes. A critical examination of the efficacy of the solvents in dispersing and solubilising the nanotubes is presented.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1947-1950
    Number of pages4
    JournalPhysica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research
    Volume245
    Issue number10
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2008

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