Effect of temperature and relative humidity on the respiration rate (RR) and transpiration rate (TR) of Agaricus bisporus

Leixuri Aguirre, Jesus M. Frias, Catherine Barry-Ryan, Antoine Clement, Helen Grogan

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

Stored or packaged mushrooms have a very high metabolic activity, consuming O2, producing O2 and water as a result of their respiratory metabolism. A closed system methodology was employed to measure the O2, O2 respiration rate (RR) and the transpiration rate (TR) of mushrooms. The effect of storage temperature and the change of RR and TR during storage time were studied. After careful examination of the data of RR & TR on the mushrooms during storage, a linear model (for the O2 and O2 RR) and a Weibull model (for the TR of O2 and O2) were proposed to describe the primary model. Both RR & TR were dependent on the temperature of storage. The O2 and O 2 RR were found to have a significant linear increase with storage time. This pointed to the need to adjust storage conditions for these dynamic changes. The variability of the RR was also dependent on temperature indicating that the use of low storage temperatures is more beneficial in terms of having a homogeneous product than to slow the metabolic activity. An optimal temperature for minimise weight losses by transpiration was found at 6.4°C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages54-58
Number of pages5
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Event2008 5th International Conference on Simulation and Modelling in the Food and Bio-Industry, FOODSIM 2008 - Dublin, Ireland
Duration: 26 Jun 200828 Jun 2008

Conference

Conference2008 5th International Conference on Simulation and Modelling in the Food and Bio-Industry, FOODSIM 2008
Country/TerritoryIreland
CityDublin
Period26/06/0828/06/08

Keywords

  • Modelling
  • Mushrooms
  • Respiration

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