Abstract
We report the observation of biaxial nematic phase in a bent-core molecular system in which the biaxiality exists on a microscopic scale using polarizing microscopy, electro-optics and dielectric spectroscopy. An application of electric field induces a macroscopic biaxiality and therefore electro-optic switching. The observed electro-optic switching is explained in terms of the interaction of the ferroelectric clusters with the electric field. Dielectric spectra of the sample shows existence of low-frequency collective processes related to the microscopic polar clusters. The dielectric constant changes its sign from positive to negative and again to positive values.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 75-81 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals |
| Volume | 540 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2011 |
Keywords
- Bent-core molecules
- biaxial nematic
- dielectric relaxation
- electro-optic effects
- molecular and collective processes