Bridge Dynamics and Loading

Colin C. Caprani, Eugene O'Brien, Arturo Gonzalez, Yingyan Li, Paraic Rattigan, Niall Harris

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

Recent UCD research on dynamic bridge-truck interaction and bridge traffic loading in general is reported. The accuracy of bridge traffic load assessment has been significantly improved by identifying the differences in the sources of traffic loading on short- to medium-span bridges and treating them separately. It is shown that results can be significantly improved by treating 1-,2-,3- and 4-truck loading events separately. Gaps between trucks are also identified as a critical issue that strongly influences the frequency of key3-and 4-truck events. Trends in the dynamics of traffic loading are identified using simple force models on simply supported beams. It is shown that an accurate assessment of the influence of dynamics requires a probabilistic approach. This is illustrated through an assessment of the dynamic factor for a bridge in Slovenia.
Original languageEnglish
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
EventThird National Symposium on Bridge and Infrastructure Engineering in Ireland - Dublin, Ireland
Duration: 1 Jan 2006 → …

Conference

ConferenceThird National Symposium on Bridge and Infrastructure Engineering in Ireland
Country/TerritoryIreland
CityDublin
Period1/01/06 → …

Keywords

  • dynamic bridge-truck interaction
  • bridge traffic loading
  • traffic load assessment
  • short- to medium-span bridges
  • truck loading events
  • gaps between trucks
  • dynamics of traffic loading
  • force models
  • simply supported beams
  • probabilistic approach
  • dynamic factor
  • bridge in Slovenia

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