BREXIT: Psychometric Profiling the Political Salubrious through Machine Learning: Predicting personality traits of Boris Johnson through Twitter political text

James Usher, Pierpaolo Dondio

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

Whilst the CIA have been using psychometric profiling for decades, Cambridge Analytica showed that peoples psychological characteristics can be accurately predicted from their digital footprints, such as their Facebook or Twitter accounts. To exploit this form of psychological assessment from digital footprints, we propose machine learning methods for assessing political personality from Twitter. We have extracted the tweet content of Prime Minster Boris Johnsons Twitter account and built three predictive personality models based on his Twitter political content. We use a Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural network, a Naive Bayes multinomial model and a Support Machine Vector model to predict the OCEAN model which consists of the Big Five personality factors from a sample of 3355 political tweets. The approach vectorizes political tweets, then it learns word vector representations as embeddings from spaCy that are then used to feed a supervised learner classifier. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach by measuring the quality of the predictions for each trait per model from a classification algorithm. Our findings show that all three models compute the personality trait "Openness"with the Support Machine Vector model achieving the highest accuracy. "Extraversion"achieved the second highest accuracy personality score by the Multi-Layer Perceptron neural network and Support Machine Vector model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages178-183
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event10th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics, WIMS 2020 and 5th International Conference on Real-time Intelligent Systems, RTIS 2020 - Biarritz, Virtual, France
Duration: 30 Jun 20203 Jul 2020

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics, WIMS 2020 and 5th International Conference on Real-time Intelligent Systems, RTIS 2020
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityBiarritz, Virtual
Period30/06/203/07/20

Keywords

  • BREXIT
  • Big Five Personality
  • OCEAN
  • Social Media

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