A macrobending singlemode fiber refractive index sensor for low refractive index liquids

Pengfei Wang, Yuliya Semenova, Yong Li, Qiang Wu, Gerald Farrell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

An all-fiber refractive index sensor with a simple configuration is proposed and investigated. The proposed fiber refractometer consists of a full-loop structure of bare high-bend loss singlemode fiber-1060XP, employing the well-known whispering gallery mode (WGM) effect induced by the evanescent wave excitation to measure the refractive index of an external medium. A competitive sensitivity is achieved (average 725.76nm/RIU at a bend diameter of 19.3mm) compared with other fiber-optic sensors, plus benefits resulting from simplicity, low cost and ease of fabrication.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-69
Number of pages3
JournalPhotonics Letters of Poland
Volume2
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010

Keywords

  • all-fiber refractive index sensor
  • simple configuration
  • fiber refractometer
  • full-loop structure
  • bare high-bend loss singlemode fiber-1060XP
  • whispering gallery mode (WGM) effect
  • evanescent wave excitation
  • refractive index
  • external medium
  • competitive sensitivity
  • fiber-optic sensors
  • simplicity
  • low cost
  • ease of fabrication

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