A cavity-backed spiral slot antenna with wide axial ratio beamwidth for GPS system

Xiulong L. Bao, M. J. Ammann

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A monofilar spiral slot antenna with a cavity-backed reflector is presented, which can achieve the performance of the wide axial ratio beamwave for global positioning system (GPS) system. It comprises an arrangement of a single printed spiral slots fed by a 50-Ω microstrip line. By using cavity-backed covering the slot structure, a wide axial ratio beamwidth performance is achieved in the GPS L1 frequency. The angle with less than 3-dB axial ratio at 1.575 GHz in the YoZ plane is about 215°. The measured results show that the HPBW beamwidths at 1.575 GHz are 100° in the YoZ plane, respectively. The peak gain is 5.5 dBic. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 56:1050-1054, 2014

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1050-1054
Number of pages5
JournalMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
Volume56
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2014

Keywords

  • GPS system
  • circular polarization
  • spiral slot antenna
  • wide beamwidth; HPBW: half power beamwidth; RHCP: right-handed circular polarization

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